Background on 1 Squadron SAAF

Thanks to Armin for the presentation graphics

 

In his first tour, Bomb was with 1 squadron from November 1941 until December 1942.

1 Squadron then formed part of a RAF  fighter wing, together with other RAF and Commonwealth squadrons.

The squadron was equipped with  Hurricanes (mostly IIb's) but received more modern versions (IIc's with 20mm canons) at the end of 1942.  Conversion to Spitfires Mk V's  was also in progress during this time.

1 Squadron was in a state of desperation when Bomb joined operations. Losses were high due to imbalace of numbers and the superior German  Bf109 aircraft.

There were a continious flow of replacement pilots due to transfers, casualties and limited operational hours allowed for pilots (max 200 hours). Even the Officer Commanding (OC) of 1 Squadron  changed several times when Bomb was flying with them.

SAAF 1 Squadron played a valuable role with the Desert Air Force's fighter operations in the African theatre. At the time of the German surrender in Africa the squadron tally stood at 147,5 confirmed victories but at a cost of 40 pilots killed.

 

Here a 1 squadron  Hurricane with the springbokkie clearly visible. 1 Squadron's ID code was "AX". The "H" was the particular aircraft ID code. Note the shade coming from the exhaust glare shield on the sides of the AC just in front of the cockpit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Squadron organization 

In this video Bomb explains how the squadron functioned. 

 

 

Bases and landing grounds of 1 squadron

when Bomb was with them:

Dec 1941   Sidi Rezegh

Dec 1941   Derna

Dec 1941   Gazala

Dec 1941   Derna

Jan 1942    Gazala

Jan 1942     LG.111

Jan 1942     El Adem

Feb 1942     Gambut

Feb 1942     Sidi Haneish

Feb 1942     El Gamil

Apr 1942     Idku

Jun 1942     LG.15

Jun 1942     LG. 92

Sept 1942    LG.154

Okt 1942      LG.172

Nov 1942     Martuba

Nov 1942     Msus

Dec 1942     El Hasseiat

Dec 1942 Agedabia

Info from Steven Mclean's book

"Squadrons of the SAAF.."

 

 

 

 

 Maps from Michael Schoeman's books, "Springbok Fighter Victory volumes 2 and 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

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